plugins_api()
Проверено на WordPress 6.9, обновлено Источник: WordPress Developer Resources.
Сигнатура
plugins_api( string $action, array|object $args = array() ): object|array|WP_Error
Описание
Плагин может переопределить результат Plugin API с помощью трёх фильтров. Предполагается, что это предназначено для плагинов, которые могут дополнять сведения о плагине, предлагая больше вариантов. Это очень мощная возможность, и переопределять фильтры следует с осторожностью.
Первый фильтр, 'plugins_api_args', отвечает за аргументы и передаёт действие вторым параметром. Обработчик 'plugins_api_args' обязан гарантировать возврат объекта.
Второй фильтр, 'plugins_api', позволяет плагину полностью переопределить API установки плагинов WordPress.org. Если $action равно 'query_plugins' или 'plugin_information', необходимо передать объект. Если $action равно 'hot_tags', необходимо передать массив.
Наконец, третий фильтр, 'plugins_api_result', даёт возможность фильтровать объект или массив ответа в зависимости от типа $action.
Поддерживаемые аргументы для каждого действия:
Имя аргумента
query_plugins
plugin_information
hot_tags
$slug
Нет
Да
Нет
$per_page
Да
Нет
Нет
$page
Да
Нет
Нет
$number
Нет
Нет
Да
$search
Да
Нет
Нет
$tag
Да
Нет
Нет
$author
Да
Нет
Нет
$user
Да
Нет
Нет
$browse
Да
Нет
Нет
$locale
Да
Да
Нет
$installed_plugins
Да
Нет
Нет
$is_ssl
Да
Да
Нет
$fields
Да
Да
Нет
Оригинал (английский)
It is possible for a plugin to override the Plugin API result with three filters. Assume this is for plugins, which can extend on the Plugin Info to offer more choices. This is very powerful and must be used with care when overriding the filters.
The first filter, ‘plugins_api_args’, is for the args and gives the action as the second parameter. The hook for ‘plugins_api_args’ must ensure that an object is returned.
The second filter, ‘plugins_api’, allows a plugin to override the WordPress.org Plugin Installation API entirely. If $action is ‘query_plugins’ or ‘plugin_information’, an object MUST be passed. If $action is ‘hot_tags’, an array MUST be passed.
Finally, the third filter, ‘plugins_api_result’, makes it possible to filter the response object or array, depending on the $action type.
Supported arguments per action:
| Argument Name | query_plugins | plugin_information | hot_tags |
|---|---|---|---|
$slug |
No | Yes | No |
$per_page |
Yes | No | No |
$page |
Yes | No | No |
$number |
No | No | Yes |
$search |
Yes | No | No |
$tag |
Yes | No | No |
$author |
Yes | No | No |
$user |
Yes | No | No |
$browse |
Yes | No | No |
$locale |
Yes | Yes | No |
$installed_plugins |
Yes | No | No |
$is_ssl |
Yes | Yes | No |
$fields |
Yes | Yes | No |
Параметры
$action
string
обязательный
$args
array|object
необязательный
= array()
slugstringThe plugin slug.per_pageintNumber of plugins per page. Default 24.pageintNumber of current page. Default 1.numberintNumber of tags or categories to be queried.searchstringA search term.tagstringTag to filter plugins.authorstringUsername of an plugin author to filter plugins.userstringUsername to query for their favorites.browsestringBrowse view:'popular','new','beta','recommended'.localestringLocale to provide context-sensitive results. Default is the value of get_locale() .installed_pluginsstringInstalled plugins to provide context-sensitive results.is_sslboolWhether links should be returned with https or not. Default false.fieldsarray Array of fields which should or should not be returned.short_descriptionboolWhether to return the plugin short description. Default true.descriptionboolWhether to return the plugin full description. Default false.sectionsboolWhether to return the plugin readme sections: description, installation, FAQ, screenshots, other notes, and changelog. Default false.testedboolWhether to return the ‘Compatible up to’ value. Default true.requiresboolWhether to return the required WordPress version. Default true.requires_phpboolWhether to return the required PHP version. Default true.ratingboolWhether to return the rating in percent and total number of ratings.
Default true.ratingsboolWhether to return the number of rating for each star (1-5). Default true.downloadedboolWhether to return the download count. Default true.downloadlinkboolWhether to return the download link for the package. Default true.last_updatedboolWhether to return the date of the last update. Default true.addedboolWhether to return the date when the plugin was added to the wordpress.org repository. Default true.tagsboolWhether to return the assigned tags. Default true.compatibilityboolWhether to return the WordPress compatibility list. Default true.homepageboolWhether to return the plugin homepage link. Default true.versionsboolWhether to return the list of all available versions. Default false.donate_linkboolWhether to return the donation link. Default true.reviewsboolWhether to return the plugin reviews. Default false.bannersboolWhether to return the banner images links. Default false.iconsboolWhether to return the icon links. Default false.active_installsboolWhether to return the number of active installations. Default false.contributorsboolWhether to return the list of contributors. Default false.
Default:
Return object|array|WP_Error Response object or array on success, WP_Error on failure. See the function reference article for more information on the make-up of possible return values depending on the value ofarray()$action. Sourcefunction plugins_api( $action, $args = array() ) { if ( is_array( $args ) ) { $args = (object) $args; } if ( 'query_plugins' === $action ) { if ( ! isset( $args->per_page ) ) { $args->per_page = 24; } } if ( ! isset( $args->locale ) ) { $args->locale = get_user_locale(); } if ( ! isset( $args->wp_version ) ) { $args->wp_version = substr( wp_get_wp_version(), 0, 3 ); // x.y } /** * Filters the WordPress.org Plugin Installation API arguments. * * Important: An object MUST be returned to this filter. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param object $args Plugin API arguments. * @param string $action The type of information being requested from the Plugin Installation API. */ $args = apply_filters( 'plugins_api_args', $args, $action ); /** * Filters the response for the current WordPress.org Plugin Installation API request. * * Returning a non-false value will effectively short-circuit the WordPress.org API request. * * If `$action` is 'query_plugins' or 'plugin_information', an object MUST be passed. * If `$action` is 'hot_tags', an array should be passed. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param false|object|array $result The result object or array. Default false. * @param string $action The type of information being requested from the Plugin Installation API. * @param object $args Plugin API arguments. */ $res = apply_filters( 'plugins_api', false, $action, $args ); if ( false === $res ) { $url = 'https://api.wordpress.org/plugins/info/1.2/'; $url = add_query_arg( array( 'action' => $action, 'request' => $args, ), $url ); $http_url = $url; $ssl = wp_http_supports( array( 'ssl' ) ); if ( $ssl ) { $url = set_url_scheme( $url, 'https' ); } $http_args = array( 'timeout' => 15, 'user-agent' => 'WordPress/' . wp_get_wp_version() . '; ' . home_url( '/' ), ); $request = wp_remote_get( $url, $http_args ); if ( $ssl && is_wp_error( $request ) ) { if ( ! wp_is_json_request() ) { wp_trigger_error( __FUNCTION__, sprintf( /* translators: %s: Support forums URL. */ __( 'An unexpected error occurred. Something may be wrong with WordPress.org or this server’s configuration. If you continue to have problems, please try the <a href="%s">support forums</a>.' ), __( 'https://wordpress.org/support/forums/' ) ) . ' ' . __( '(WordPress could not establish a secure connection to WordPress.org. Please contact your server administrator.)' ), headers_sent() || WP_DEBUG ? E_USER_WARNING : E_USER_NOTICE ); } $request = wp_remote_get( $http_url, $http_args ); } if ( is_wp_error( $request ) ) { $res = new WP_Error( 'plugins_api_failed', sprintf( /* translators: %s: Support forums URL. */ __( 'An unexpected error occurred. Something may be wrong with WordPress.org or this server’s configuration. If you continue to have problems, please try the <a href="%s">support forums</a>.' ), __( 'https://wordpress.org/support/forums/' ) ), $request->get_error_message() ); } else { $res = json_decode( wp_remote_retrieve_body( $request ), true ); if ( is_array( $res ) ) { // Object casting is required in order to match the info/1.0 format. $res = (object) $res; } elseif ( null === $res ) { $res = new WP_Error( 'plugins_api_failed', sprintf( /* translators: %s: Support forums URL. */ __( 'An unexpected error occurred. Something may be wrong with WordPress.org or this server’s configuration. If you continue to have problems, please try the <a href="%s">support forums</a>.' ), __( 'https://wordpress.org/support/forums/' ) ), wp_remote_retrieve_body( $request ) ); } if ( isset( $res->error ) ) { $res = new WP_Error( 'plugins_api_failed', $res->error ); } } } elseif ( ! is_wp_error( $res ) ) { $res->external = true; } /** * Filters the Plugin Installation API response results. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param object|WP_Error $res Response object or WP_Error. * @param string $action The type of information being requested from the Plugin Installation API. * @param object $args Plugin API arguments. */ return apply_filters( 'plugins_api_result', $res, $action, $args ); }View all references View on Trac View on GitHub
Hooks apply_filters( ‘plugins_api’, false|object|array $result, string $action, object $args )Filters the response for the current WordPress.org Plugin Installation API request.
apply_filters( ‘plugins_api_args’, object $args, string $action )Filters the WordPress.org Plugin Installation API arguments.
apply_filters( ‘plugins_api_result’, object|WP_Error $res, string $action, object $args )Filters the Plugin Installation API response results.
Related
Show 9 moreShow lessUses Description wp_get_wp_version() wp-includes/functions.phpReturns the current WordPress version.
wp_trigger_error() wp-includes/functions.phpGenerates a user-level error/warning/notice/deprecation message.
wp_is_json_request() wp-includes/load.phpChecks whether current request is a JSON request, or is expecting a JSON response.
get_user_locale() wp-includes/l10n.phpRetrieves the locale of a user.
set_url_scheme() wp-includes/link-template.phpSets the scheme for a URL.
wp_http_supports() wp-includes/http.phpDetermines if there is an HTTP Transport that can process this request.
wp_remote_get() wp-includes/http.phpPerforms an HTTP request using the GET method and returns its response.
wp_remote_retrieve_body() wp-includes/http.phpRetrieves only the body from the raw response.
__() wp-includes/l10n.phpRetrieves the translation of $text.
add_query_arg() wp-includes/functions.phpRetrieves a modified URL query string.
home_url() wp-includes/link-template.phpRetrieves the URL for the current site where the front end is accessible.
apply_filters() wp-includes/plugin.phpCalls the callback functions that have been added to a filter hook.
is_wp_error() wp-includes/load.phpChecks whether the given variable is a WordPress Error.
WP_Error::__construct() wp-includes/class-wp-error.phpInitializes the error.
Show 3 moreShow less ChangelogUsed by Description WP_Plugin_Dependencies::get_dependency_api_data() wp-includes/class-wp-plugin-dependencies.phpRetrieves and stores dependency plugin data from the WordPress.org Plugin API.
WP_Plugin_Install_List_Table::get_dependencies_notice() wp-admin/includes/class-wp-plugin-install-list-table.phpReturns a notice containing a list of dependencies required by the plugin.
WP_REST_Block_Directory_Controller::get_items() wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-block-directory-controller.phpSearch and retrieve blocks metadata
WP_REST_Plugins_Controller::create_item() wp-includes/rest-api/endpoints/class-wp-rest-plugins-controller.phpUploads a plugin and optionally activates it.
wp_ajax_install_plugin() wp-admin/includes/ajax-actions.phpHandles installing a plugin via AJAX.
install_popular_tags() wp-admin/includes/plugin-install.phpRetrieves popular WordPress plugin tags.
install_plugin_information() wp-admin/includes/plugin-install.phpDisplays plugin information in dialog box form.
WP_Plugin_Install_List_Table::prepare_items() wp-admin/includes/class-wp-plugin-install-list-table.php
User Contributed NotesVersion Description 2.7.0 Introduced. -
Skip to note 4 content
Marc Bernard
6 years ago
You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this noteVote results for this note: 3You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this note
Updated field list with defaults for $action = ‘plugin_information’:
Log in to add feedback$fields = array( 'active_installs' => true, // rounded int 'added' => true, // date 'author' => true, // a href html 'author_block_count' => true, // int 'author_block_rating' => true, // int 'author_profile' => true, // url 'banners' => true, // array( [low], [high] ) 'compatibility' => false, // empty array? 'contributors' => true, // array( array( [profile], [avatar], [display_name] ) 'description' => false, // string 'donate_link' => true, // url 'download_link' => true, // url 'downloaded' => false, // int // 'group' => false, // n/a 'homepage' => true, // url 'icons' => false, // array( [1x] url, [2x] url ) 'last_updated' => true, // datetime 'name' => true, // string 'num_ratings' => true, // int 'rating' => true, // int 'ratings' => true, // array( [5..0] ) 'requires' => true, // version string 'requires_php' => true, // version string // 'reviews' => false, // n/a, part of 'sections' 'screenshots' => true, // array( array( [src], ) ) 'sections' => true, // array( [description], [installation], [changelog], [reviews], ...) 'short_description' => false, // string 'slug' => true, // string 'support_threads' => true, // int 'support_threads_resolved' => true, // int 'tags' => true, // array( ) 'tested' => true, // version string 'version' => true, // version string 'versions' => true, // array( [version] url ) ); -
Skip to note 5 content
Tony G
3 years ago
You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this noteVote results for this note: 1You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this note
Follow-up to comment by @luxxor (Mark Bernard):
Yes, as of 2019, the plugin_information action does explicitly request author_block_count and author_block_rating by default – but this is only when retrieving info for a block plugin … which makes sense if you’re thinking about blocks but not if you’re expecting the data in a response to any other plugin.
For anyone using the plugins_api to retrieve plugin_information for a non-block plugin, or using the API directly to retrieve that data, these details may be of interest.
Block plugins are associated with “the Block Directory“.
WordPress first searches the current site for the block … If it doesn’t find a block, it searches in the Block Directory which is a special corner of the WordPress plugin repository, where single block plugins are available.
See Block Directory Items which defines the author_block fields discussed here.
If not requested, the fields are not present in the response from wordpress.org.
– This link shows a request for plugin_information on a non-block plugin, without the explicit request for the fields. The fields are not in the response.
– This link shows a request on a block plugin, without the explicit request for the fields. The fields are still not in the response. The plugins_api function adds the fields in for us.If requested and the plugin is not a block plugin, the value of author_block_count is zero and author_block_rating is indeterminate.
– This link shows a request for plugin_information on the same non-block plugin, with the explicit request for the fields. The fields are at the end of the response, but the block count is zero and the block rating is about 96. The code under the plugins_api function divides that number by 20 for a 0-5 rating. (I don’t know what that number is for a non-block plugin.)If requested and the plugin is in a block plugin, the value of author_block_count is a number cast as a string (“2”, “5”, etc) and author_block_rating is numeric. When plugins_api() receives a response from the wordpress.org API, the author_block_count is explicitly cast to an integer (and the rating is divided by 20). If you are using the API directly, again, the value you receive is a string which will not be consistent with the data you see from plugins_api() , and may lead to confusion or errors. (The raw rating value may also be confusing.)
– This link shows a request for plugin_information on the same block plugin as above, with an explicit request for the fields.Note also that while the plugins_api arguments use Boolean values to define the return values, and common examples show true/false being used, when using the API you should use 0 or 1 for false and true respectively. With
Log in to add feedbackrequest[fields][author_block_rating]=false, the value ‘false’ is a string and is therefore “truthy”, so the attempt to exclude fields fails … For the API, use digit/number zero or one, and for plugins_api() , use Boolean true/false. -
Skip to note 6 content
Andrei Surdu
4 years ago
You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this noteVote results for this note: 0You must log in to vote on the helpfulness of this note
Get plugin data by URL or slug:
Log in to add feedbackfunction wpdev_get_plugin_data($urlOrSlug){ require_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/plugin-install.php' ); $basename = str_replace('/', '', basename($urlOrSlug)); $info = plugins_api( 'plugin_information', array( 'slug' => $basename ) ); if ( ! $info or is_wp_error( $info ) ) { return false; } return $info; } // Usage example $plugin_info = wpdev_get_plugin_data('https://wordpress.org/plugins/your-plugin-slug/'); // false or stdClass
Возвращаемое значение
object|array|WP_Error
Исходный код
wp-admin/includes/plugin-install.php:100
function plugins_api( $action, $args = array() ) {
if ( is_array( $args ) ) {
$args = (object) $args;
}
if ( 'query_plugins' === $action ) {
if ( ! isset( $args->per_page ) ) {
$args->per_page = 24;
}
}
if ( ! isset( $args->locale ) ) {
$args->locale = get_user_locale();
}
if ( ! isset( $args->wp_version ) ) {
$args->wp_version = substr( wp_get_wp_version(), 0, 3 ); // x.y
}
/**
* Filters the WordPress.org Plugin Installation API arguments.
*
* Important: An object MUST be returned to this filter.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param object $args Plugin API arguments.
* @param string $action The type of information being requested from the Plugin Installation API.
*/
$args = apply_filters( 'plugins_api_args', $args, $action );
/**
* Filters the response for the current WordPress.org Plugin Installation API request.
*
* Returning a non-false value will effectively short-circuit the WordPress.org API request.
*
* If `$action` is 'query_plugins' or 'plugin_information', an object MUST be passed.
* If `$action` is 'hot_tags', an array should be passed.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param false|object|array $result The result object or array. Default false.
* @param string $action The type of information being requested from the Plugin Installation API.
* @param object $args Plugin API arguments.
*/
$res = apply_filters( 'plugins_api', false, $action, $args );
if ( false === $res ) {
$url = 'https://api.wordpress.org/plugins/info/1.2/';
$url = add_query_arg(
array(
'action' => $action,
'request' => $args,
),
$url
);
$http_url = $url;
$ssl = wp_http_supports( array( 'ssl' ) );
if ( $ssl ) {
$url = set_url_scheme( $url, 'https' );
}
$http_args = array(
'timeout' => 15,
'user-agent' => 'WordPress/' . wp_get_wp_version() . '; ' . home_url( '/' ),
);
$request = wp_remote_get( $url, $http_args );
if ( $ssl && is_wp_error( $request ) ) {
if ( ! wp_is_json_request() ) {
wp_trigger_error(
__FUNCTION__,
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: Support forums URL. */
__( 'An unexpected error occurred. Something may be wrong with WordPress.org or this server’s configuration. If you continue to have problems, please try the <a href="%s">support forums</a>.' ),
__( 'https://wordpress.org/support/forums/' )
) . ' ' . __( '(WordPress could not establish a secure connection to WordPress.org. Please contact your server administrator.)' ),
headers_sent() || WP_DEBUG ? E_USER_WARNING : E_USER_NOTICE
);
}
$request = wp_remote_get( $http_url, $http_args );
}
if ( is_wp_error( $request ) ) {
$res = new WP_Error(
'plugins_api_failed',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: Support forums URL. */
__( 'An unexpected error occurred. Something may be wrong with WordPress.org or this server’s configuration. If you continue to have problems, please try the <a href="%s">support forums</a>.' ),
__( 'https://wordpress.org/support/forums/' )
),
$request->get_error_message()
);
} else {
$res = json_decode( wp_remote_retrieve_body( $request ), true );
if ( is_array( $res ) ) {
// Object casting is required in order to match the info/1.0 format.
$res = (object) $res;
} elseif ( null === $res ) {
$res = new WP_Error(
'plugins_api_failed',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: Support forums URL. */
__( 'An unexpected error occurred. Something may be wrong with WordPress.org or this server’s configuration. If you continue to have problems, please try the <a href="%s">support forums</a>.' ),
__( 'https://wordpress.org/support/forums/' )
),
wp_remote_retrieve_body( $request )
);
}
if ( isset( $res->error ) ) {
$res = new WP_Error( 'plugins_api_failed', $res->error );
}
}
} elseif ( ! is_wp_error( $res ) ) {
$res->external = true;
}
/**
* Filters the Plugin Installation API response results.
*
* @since 2.7.0
*
* @param object|WP_Error $res Response object or WP_Error.
* @param string $action The type of information being requested from the Plugin Installation API.
* @param object $args Plugin API arguments.
*/
return apply_filters( 'plugins_api_result', $res, $action, $args );
}
История изменений
| Версия | Описание |
|---|---|
| 2.7.0 | Introduced. |

